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Universes
![Aarón](https://boo-prod.b-cdn.net/xj7z9MOnu5Xw7bSIQzb8XYIIDSc2/17037831082499f0e52e3194c63f6e0c233fc40250a5a.jpg?class=xs)
Posted Tuesday, January 30, 2024
5mo
INTP
Scorpio
El marketing sí crea necesidades, aunque los libros de texto digan que no
Nadie necesita una coca cola, ni un smartphone, ni un anillo con diamantes, ni un político como Donald Trump. La industria de la mercadotecnia (propaganda, en la política) es esencial para impulsar y mantener las ventas en los mercados, lo que es fundamental para crecer las economías, incrementar los PIBs y rendir mejores resultados trimestrales ante Wall Street. No es casual que las empresas más grandes de mkt, o las que mejor mkt hacen de sus productos, sean las más grandes e influyentes en el mundo (Google, Amazon, Meta, Apple...). Tampoco es casual que industrias que no se mercadean (el periodismo, p. ej.) estén en total declive en esta época de mercados saturados y salarios insuficientes para el consumo, ni tampoco es coincidencia que haya quien pueda vivir de ser influencer (su salario sale de vender anuncios). La crisis de los opioides, las ventas cada vez más altas de autos eléctricos, las apps de citas, todo tiene en común una mercadotecnia desenfrenada que se nos mete hasta por el orto. La pirámide de necesidades de Maslow, adoptada por los mercadólogos para reflejar el dogma de que el marketing no crea necesidades, no es más que un ejercicio de ajuste de datos sesgados obtenidos en un momento específico del tiempo a un modelo empírico, no riguroso ni científico. Por eso hace poco HBR publicó una nueva pirámide de necesidades, que "captura mejor cuáles son las necesidades humanas básicas que se han identificado en las últimas 5 décadas" (paráfrasis mía), lo cual es un eufemismo para no decir "hay productos y servicios que el mkt ha logrado vender en estos últimos años que no satisfacen ninguna de las necesidades de Maslow, por tanto, en lugar de admitir que el mkt sí creó esas necesidades por productos que antes eran innecesarios e inexistentes y reescribir toda la teoría mercadológica, mejor vamos a expandir la pirámide y decir que había necesidades que no habían sido identificadas antes". Deshonesto intelectualmente, pero no es como que importe mucho en ramas no-científicas (incluso en la ciencia se encuentran esos ejercicios de ajuste de datos a modelos...). Alguien va a decir que no es cierto, que Estarboks vende experiencias, no café, y que gracias a la experiencia que vende es que el café de baja calidad se convirtió en una franquicia global. Es cierto: usted tiene derecho a tener otros datos ("alternative facts", en inglés).
![El marketing sí crea necesidades, aunque los libros de texto digan que no](https://boo-prod.b-cdn.net/questions/65b93703906ef6fe02fb45be/17066370615286aaf4011d2ce4ec88a5cf10069e31534.jpg?class=xl)
2
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Comment
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1d
ENTP
Libra
ً
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INTP
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ENFP
Leo
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INFP
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Bon Odori
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INTP
Leo
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ENTJ
Sagittarius
I’m a model
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9d
INFP
Pisces
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#cats
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5d
ENTJ
Sagittarius
WTF!!!!
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17d
ESTP
Gemini
Anklet 🦶
Anklets, also known as payal or ghungroo, are a lovely addition to traditional Indian attire. Payal in Indian tradition, symbolize grace, elegance. They have therapeutic benefits, promote positive energy, prosperity, and protect against the evil eye.
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1d
INFP
Taurus
1 Award
Religion
I was raised Christian. I went to the types of schools where it was expected of us to go to church multiple times a week. I went to a Christian boarding school where we had to take Theology classes to graduate. I come from a family of Christians. My father taught us scriptures to memorize. We would... (edited) read more
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21d
INTJ
Sagittarius
As usual
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1d
INFJ
Scorpio
Esperando mi sopa de 🐟
Si vienes a BAQ, este restaurante es imperdible🤤🤤🤤 Atte: Una costeña 🤭 #music #comida #food
17
3
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7d
INFP
Taurus
Thoughts?
Not my comment but one I like :)
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26
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10d
ENFP
Pisces
Church of the Savior on Blood⛪️ (reconstruction)
Saint-Petersburg 🤍
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34
21
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2d
ESFJ
🇮🇳
Watching maharaj for few minutes is really heart breaking .. should i continue watching 🥺
11
4
#culture
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3d
ENFP
Pisces
Saransk 🏫
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15
2
#culture
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8d
ENFP
Pisces
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21
11
#culture
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5d
INFP
Gemini
pray
🙏
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14
3
#culture
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7d
ESFJ
Cancer
💃❤️🔥
20
2
#culture
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22d
INFJ
Capricorn
💕
The beauty of a woman is not in a facial mode but the true beauty in a woman is reflected in her soul. ...
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89
27
#culture
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6d
INFJ
Scorpio
♥️💚💛
Tú legado vivirá por siempre Joe! 🔥 #colombia #salsa #music
17
5
#culture
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5d
ESTP
Gemini
🌺
My love for sarees are never ending 🤌
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13
6
#cats
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27d
ENTJ
Sagittarius
I’ll haunt you
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156
39
#museums
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3d
INFJ
Gemini
Museum at night 🌙✨
My favorite time to visit a museum #culture #art
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12
5
#culture
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7d
INTJ
... (edited)
17
8
#culture
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6d
INTP
Cancer
Is there a country without a "rich culture"?
I mean I guess what I mean to say is that some countries are more "cultured" than other but what does that really mean? I think almost everywhere has some unique and interesting tradition, custom or food and it doesn't seem fair to elevate on over another if it is subjective. Idk tho, I'd like to... read more
3
18
#culture
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29d
ISTP
Libra
1 Award
Braided up for powwow 🪶🤪
183
36
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5d
ESTP
Gemini
🌺🧿🌺
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12
5
#culture
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8d
ESTP
Gemini
Shri Ranganatha swamy temple
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18
1
#culture
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12d
INFJ
Gemini
Ouroboros Quetzalcóatl
It is always nice to find things like this in the forest, art, nature, history and mythology are the best mix. #outdoor
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20
9
#culture
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9d
INFP
Pisces
1 Award
M Tera Hoya smbhal le tu mainu🤌🏻👀
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15
14